Effect of a residential respite admission for older people on regional Queensland family carers
Received 18 June 2007; accepted 15 June 2008. published online 29 September 2008.
Summary
Objective
This study undertaken in regional Queensland aimed to determine the effect of a residential respite care (RRC) admission for older people on family carers.
Method
The study used a repeated measures, prospective design. The participants were 100 family carers and their older dependants who were studied before and after the RRC admission.
Results
Family carer psychological distress increased after a period of RRC [F(1, 57)=250.9, p<.001] as did the level of caregiver burden [F(1, 57)=189.8, p<.001]. The presence of dementia and hearing problems in the RRC recipients, the psychological distress of the family carer, being younger and a spouse of the RRC recipient all predicted carer burden.
Conclusions
It is not surprising that RRC, once over, does not necessarily reduce psychological distress and carer burden if this is associated with ongoing caring responsibilities that are resumed after RRC. Nurses need to discuss these issues with family carers and inform them of the likely outcomes of RRC and how they may better utilise the ‘break’ provided by RRC to counteract some of this response.